National Hispanic Heritage Month begins in the U.S. on And4r Ki Ba4t (2023) Part 2 Hindi Web SeriesSeptember 15, celebrating the history, culture, heritage, and achievements of Hispanic and Latino Americans. To mark the occasion, Google is releasing a Google Doodle honoring Felicitas Mendez, a Puerto Rican business owner and civil rights pioneer who was instrumental in desegregating U.S. public schools.
Born in Puerto Rico in 1916, Mendez moved to the U.S. as a preteen where her family worked in the fields. She eventually married Mexican immigrant Gonzalo Mendez, and together they opened bar and grill La Prieta in Santa Ana before moving to Westminster to lease an asparagus farm.
In 1944, the Mendez family attempted to enrol their three children Sylvia, Jerome, and Gonzalo Jr. in 17th Street Elementary School — a whites-only school that was much better resourced than the Mexican school they were attending. However, the children were turned away on the basis that they were "too dark," while their lighter-skinned cousins were accepted.
This prompted the Mendezes to sue not only the Westminster school district, but three other Orange County school districts as well. Joined by four other Mexican American fathers, the Mendezes spearheaded a class action lawsuit to demand an end to school segregation for 5,000 Mexican American students. The suit was also primarily funded by the Mendezes, helped by the success of their farm which Felicitas managed while Gonzalo focused on the suit.
In 1946, the U.S. federal district court ruled that maintaining separate schools for Mexican American children was unconstitutional, as it denied them equal protection under the law. At the time, there was no explicit law concerning segregation of Mexican Americans, who were legally considered white. This decision was affirmed on appeal, laying groundwork not only for the integration of Californian public schools, but also the Supreme Court's landmark 1954 ruling that racial segregation in all U.S. public schools was unconstitutional.
SEE ALSO: 5 Latinos who have become social media superstarsGoogle's Doodle was created by Latina designer Emily Barrera, and depicts Mendez smiling as Gonzalo takes the couple's three eldest children to the formerly whites-only school. Sylvia has since continued her parents' work in advocating for civil rights in the US, and was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2011.
"Don’t you know what we were fighting?" she recalled her mother telling her, after a white boy had bullied Sylvia on her first day at her new school. "We weren’t fighting so you could go to that beautiful white school. We were fighting because you’re equal to that white boy."
Topics Activism Google Social Good
Previous:Making Sausage of Salazar
The Dress by Cynthia ZarinHow to watch UFC 297 livestreams: schedule, streaming deals, and moreAnnouncing Our Spring Issue by Emily StokesViral fashion company Selkie is being slammed for using AI artYou Can’t Put Your Arms Around a Memory by The Paris Review'Boy Swallows Universe' review: The stuff TV adaptation dreams are made ofTwo moon landing missions show the spaceflight struggle is realYou Can’t Put Your Arms Around a Memory by The Paris ReviewRedux: Literary Gossip by The Paris ReviewRedux: Couples at Work by The Paris ReviewThe Dress by Cynthia ZarinBop House, an OnlyFans creator mansion, is dividing the internetHow to watch 'The Office' Superfan episodes: streaming deals, release dates, and moreRedux: Of Continuous Change by The Paris ReviewYou can now preWhat to do when your kid sees something inappropriate onlineSephora on the ChampsRedux: Which Voice Is Mine by The Paris ReviewRedux: The Best Time for Bad Movies by The Paris ReviewWorm Moon by Nina MacLaughlin How to send spam calls straight to voicemail with Google's phone app MMA fighter Kimbo Slice dies aged 42 'Queer Eye' is moving to Missouri for its just 4 things we learned about plastic straw bans from people with disabilities Muhammad Ali's daughter Hana shares touching family photos of her dad Vote against Trump in exchange for a naked picture Video captures terrifying moment massive lion pounces at toddler at the zoo Hillary Clinton earns enough delegates to capture Democratic nomination Uber pushes new driver World Cup celebration in Paris is the happiest sh*t we've ever seen Scotland's Nicola Sturgeon named one of world's most powerful women Amazon removes doormats with Hindu gods after Twitter outcry in India 2018 MacBook Pro teardown reveals possible fix for unreliable keyboard A designer has created inverted jeans. Why? 7 massive pool floats that'll make you the envy of your Instagram followers Michelle Obama and Tina Lawson danced together at a Beyoncé concert Vladimir Putin's lonely World Cup umbrella is ripe for an internet roasting The internet might make ADHD symptoms worse for teens Showtime defends Sacha Baron Cohen against Sarah Palin Laila Ali shares sweet photo of her dad with his granddaughter
2.1875s , 10130.9140625 kb
Copyright © 2025 Powered by 【And4r Ki Ba4t (2023) Part 2 Hindi Web Series】,Exquisite Information Network